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Alberta Ministry of Justice and Solicitor General. 2013. What Victims of Crime Can Expect From the Criminal Justice System – Victims of Crime Protocol. Edmonton, AB: Alberta Justice and Solicitor General. Retrieved July 2, 2020 (https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/59e6cf79-3124-4c75-8ee9-636f2a9da0c5/resource/2636adf8-ed8a-43e6-a010-8d28c263b237/download/2013-victims-of-crime-protocol.pdf).
Alberta Ministry of Justice and Solicitor General. 2019. Justice and Solicitor General Annual Report 2018-19. Edmonton, AB: Alberta Ministry of Justice and Solicitor General. Retrieved August 2, 2020 (https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/a78bb4dd-3eb5-46f1-ad45-169ae9907bde/resource/ec0db507-2343-45ef-a39c-7d2fd62fc07c/download/justice-solicitor-general-annual-report-2018-2019-web.pdf).
Allen, Mary. 2014. Victim Services in Canada, 2011/2012. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada. Retrieved July 17, 2020 (https://www.securitepublique.gc.ca/lbrr/archives/cnmcs-plcng/cn34045-eng.pdf).
AuCoin, Kathy and Diane Beauchamp. 2007. Impacts and Consequences of Victimization, GSS 2004. Juristat. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/85-002-x/85-002-x2007001-eng.pdf).
Axford, Marsha. 2016. Criminal Justice System Review: Performance Measurement Indicators. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada.
Bala, Nicholas, Joanne J. Paetsch, Lorne D. Betrand and Meaghan Thomas. 2011. Testimonial Support Provisions for Children and Vulnerable Adults (Bill C-2): Case Law Review and Perceptions of the Judiciary. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 3, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/fl-lf/famil/rr10_vic3/rr10_vic3.pdf).
Bargen, Catherine, Aaron Lyons and Matthew Hartman. 2019. Crime Victims’ Experiences of Restorative Justice: A Listening Project. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 5, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/jr/cverj-vvpcj/cverj-vvpcj.pdf).
Barkaskas, Patricia and Sarah Hunt. 2017. Access to Justice for Indigenous Adult Victims of Sexual Assault. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://thekoop.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Access_to_Justice_for_Indigenous_Adult_V.pdf).
Beauchamp, Tara and Dmytro Hys. 2010. Research Report: 2009 Victims Questionnaire Results. Ottawa, ON: Parole Board of Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2011/clcc-pbc/PS94-7-2010-eng.pdf).
Bourgon, Natacha and Kyle Coady. 2019. Restorative Justice and Sexual Violence: An Annotated Bibliography. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/jr/2019rsd-rr2019/2019rsd-rr2019.pdf).
Bradford, Brenda. 2005. Victim Satisfaction Survey 2005: A Prince Edward Island Study of Victims of Crime. Equinox Consulting Inc. Charlottetown, PE: Government of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved July 26, 2020 (http://www.gov.pe.ca/photos/original/Victimsurvey.pdf).
Brennan, Shannon. Canadians’ Perceptions of Personal Safety and Crime, 2009. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/85-002-x/2011001/article/11577-eng.pdf).
British Columbia Ministry of Finance. 2019. Public Accounts 2018/19: Consolidated Revenue Fund Supplementary Schedules for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2019. Victoria, BC: Ministry of Finance. Retrieved July 5, 2020 (https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/british-columbians-our-governments/government-finances/public-accounts/2018-19/pa-2018-19-crf-supplementary-schedules.pdf).
British Columbia Ministry of Justice. 2014. Services to Victims of Crime Consultation Initiative – Report on Phase 2: Regional Consultation Sessions. Victoria, BC: British Columbia Ministry of Justice. Retrieved July 3, 2020 (https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/law-crime-and-justice/criminal-justice/victims-of-crime/vs-info-for-professionals/info-resources/services-2-victims-phase2-dec2014.pdf).
Brown, Trevor. 2001. Charging and Prosecution Policies in Cases of Spousal Assault: A Synthesis of Research, Academic, and Judicial Responses. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/csj-sjc/jsp-sjp/rr01_5/rr01_5.pdf).
Cameron, Jamie. 2019. Victim Privacy and the Open Court Principle. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada.
Campbell, Roberta. 2018. Independent Report on the Incarceration of Angela Cardinal. Edmonton, AB: Government of Alberta. Retrieved July 12, 2020 (https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/8cd7c0a6-b8ea-4c33-ae01-f42177558fa1/resource/4867cd3d-9b2d-4ce1-9412-38d017d42b29/download/independentreportincarceration-angelacardinal.pdf).
Canadian Intragovernmental Conference Secretariat. 2016. Reporting, Investigating and Prosecuting Sexual Assaults Committed Against Adults – Challenges and Promising Practices in Enhancing Access to Justice for Victims. Ottawa, ON: Canadian Intragovernmental Conference Secretariat. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://scics.ca/en/product-produit/reporting-investigating-and-prosecuting-sexual-assaults-committed-against-adults-challenges-and-promising-practices-in-enhancing-access-to-justice-for-victims/).
Cefrio. 2019. Presentation of Results: Survey on Accessibility and Confidence in the Quebec Justice System. Quebec, QC: Quebec Ministry of Justice. Retrieved June 25, 2020 (https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/adm/min/justice/publications-adm/rapports/RA_rapport_sondage_CEFRIO_2019_MJQ.pdf?1573819987).
Centre for Innovative Justice. 2019. Communicating with Victims about Resolution Decisions: A Study of Victims’ Experiences and Communication Needs. Victoria, AU: Office of Public Prosecutions. Retrieved July 12, 2020 (https://cij.org.au/cms/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/communicating-with-victims-about-resolution-decisions--a-study-of-victims-experiences-and-communication-needs-1.pdf).
Chartrand, Larry and Celeste McKay. 2006. A Review of Research on Criminal Victimization and First Nations, Metis and Inuit Peoples 1990 to 2001. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/aj-ja/rr06_vic1/rr06_vic1.pdf).
Clairmont, Don and Kit Waters. 2015. The Nova Scotia Restorative Justice Program: Assessment of Current Status and Future Directions. Halifax, NS: Nova Scotia Department of Justice.
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Cormier, R. Bob. 2002. Restorative Justice: Directions and Principles – Developments in Canada (User Report 2002-02). Ottawa, ON: Public Safety Canada.
Correctional Service Canada. 2009. Annotated Bibliography: Victims and Restorative Justice. Ottawa, ON: Correctional Service Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.csc-scc.gc.ca/restorative-justice/003005-4000-eng.shtml).
Correctional Service Canada. 2010. Evaluation Report: National Victim Services Program. Ottawa, ON: Correctional Service Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.csc-scc.gc.ca/text/pa/nvsp/nvsp-eng.pdf).
Correctional Service Canada. 2013a. Evaluation Report – Community Correctional Operations: Chapter 3: Community Engagement. Ottawa, ON: Correctional Service Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.csc-scc.gc.ca/publications/092/005007-2001-eng.pdf).
Correctional Service Canada. 2013b. Preliminary Analysis of the Impact of the Restorative Opportunities (RO) Program in CSC. Ottawa, ON: Correctional Service Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.csc-scc.gc.ca/005/008/092/rs13-06-eng.pdf).
Correctional Service Canada. 2018. Restorative Opportunities Victim-Offender Mediation Services 2017-2018 Correctional Results for Face-to-Face Meetings. Ottawa, ON: Correctional Service Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.csc-scc.gc.ca/restorative-justice/092/003005-1003-en.pdf).
Cotter, Adam. 2015. Spotlight on Canadians: Results from the General Social Survey – Public Confidence in Canadian Institutions. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada. Retrieved July 16, 2020 (https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/89-652-x/89-652-x2015007-eng.pdf?st=dlDhw9-g).
Crown Prosecution Service. (N.d.). “Victims of Crime (The Code of Practice) – CPS Legal Guidance.” London, UK: Crown Prosecution Service. Retrieved August 17, 2020 (https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/victims-crime-code-practice-cps-legal-guidance).
Crown Prosecution Service. 2019a. “Appeals: Judicial Review of CPS Prosecuting Decisions.” London, UK: Crown Prosecution Service. Retrieved August 22, 2020 (https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/appeals-judicial-review-cps-prosecuting-decisions).
Crown Prosecution Service. 2019b. “Victims Right to Review Outcome: April 2019 to March 2019.” London, UK: Crown Prosecution Service. Retrieved August 22, 2020 (https://www.cps.gov.uk/sites/default/files/documents/publications/Victims-Right-to-Review-Data-2018-19.pdf).
Crown Prosecution Service. 2020. “Victims’ Right to Review Scheme – CPS Legal Guidance.” London, UK: Crown Prosecution Service. Retrieved August 17, 2020 (https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/victims-right-review-scheme).
Davis, Robert C., James Anderson, Julie Whitman and Susan Howley. 2009. Finally Getting Victims Their Due: A Process Evaluation of the NCVLI Victims’ Rights Clinics. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/228389.pdf).
Davis, Robert C., James M. Anderson, Susan Howley, Carol Dorris, and Julie Whitman. 2013. No More Rights Without Remedies: An Impact Evaluation of the National Crime Victim Law Institute’s Victims’ Rights Clinics, Executive Summary. National Institute of Justice. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/241753.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. (N.d.). Final Report of the Ad Hoc Federal-Provincial-Territorial Working Group Reviewing Spousal Abuse Policies and Legislation. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cj-jp/fv-vf/pol/spo_e-con_a.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. 2001. Victims of Crime Initiative: Context of Programs and Services for Victims of Crime in Canada Sub-Study. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada.
Department of Justice Canada. 2004a. Summative Evaluation of the Victims of Crime Initiative: Summary, Recommendations and Management Response. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (http://publications.gc.ca/collections/Collection/J2-259-2004E.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. 2004b. Summative Evaluation of the Victims of Crime Initiative: Technical Report. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/200/301/jus-jus/summ_eval_vict_tech-e/pdf/victech.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. 2008a. Federal Victims Strategy Mid-Term Evaluation – Final Report. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cp-pm/eval/rep-rap/08/fvs-vic/fvs.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. 2009. Public Confidence in the Justice System. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada.
Department of Justice Canada. 2011. Federal Victims Strategy Evaluation – Final Report. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cp-pm/eval/rep-rap/11/fvs-sfv/fvse-esfv.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. 2015. Closed-Circuit Television for Young Witnesses. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada.
Department of Justice Canada. 2016. Justice Federal Victims Strategy Evaluation: Final Report. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cp-pm/eval/rep-rap/2016/jfvs-sfav/jfvs-sfav.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. 2017. The Canadian Criminal Justice System: Overall Trends and Key Pressure Points. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (/eng/rp-pr/jr/press/).
Department of Justice Canada. 2018a. Child Witness Provisions of the Criminal Code & Canada Evidence Act: Trends and Issues in Reported Crime Cases, 2009-2017. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada.
Department of Justice Canada. 2018b. Victim Services in Canada. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.mmiwg-ffada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/P02P01P0101_Calgary_Exh_15a_Giff-MacKinnon.pdf).
Department of Justice Canada. 2019a. Final Report on the Review of Canada’s Criminal Justice System. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 3, 2020 (/eng/cj-jp/tcjs-tsjp/fr-rf/docs/fr.pdf)
Department of Justice Canada. 2019b. State of the Criminal Justice System – 2019 Report. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 3, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/cj-jp/state-etat/2019rpt-rap2019/state-etat.pdf).
Dilworth, Carole R. and Timothy G. Dilworth. 2011. The Domestic Violence Court (DV Court) Pilot Project: An Analysis of Three Years of Data Relating to Victims and Offenders. Fredericton, NB: New Brunswick Department of Public Safety. Retrieved July 5, 2020 (https://www.gnb.ca/0012/Womens-Issues/DomesticViolenceCourt/2011-01VictimsOffenders.pdf?_ga=2.173316643.1232363537.1593805835-529520892.1590680294).
Doob, Anthony N. 2016. A Values and Evidence Approach to Sentencing Purposes and Principles. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved August 16, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/jr/vea-avp/vea-avp-eng.pdf).
Ekos Research Associates Inc. 2017. National Justice Survey: Canada’s Criminal Justice System Synthesis Report. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2020 (https://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/200/301/pwgsc-tpsgc/por-ef/justice_canada/2017/015-16-e/report.pdf).
Ekos Research Associates Inc. 2019. National Justice Survey 2018: Final Report. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2020 (https://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/200/301/pwgsc-tpsgc/por-ef/justice_canada/2019/061-18-e/report.pdf).
Employment and Social Development Canada. 2017. Evaluation of the Federal Income Support for Parents of Murdered or Missing Children Grant – Final Report. Ottawa, ON: Employment and Social Development Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/corporate/reports/evaluations/parents-missing-murdered-children-grant.html).
European Parliamentary Research Service. 2017. The Victims’ Rights Directive 2012/29/EU: European Implementation Assessment. Rue Wiertz, BE: European Parliamentary Research Service. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2017/611022/EPRS_STU(2017)611022_EN.pdf).
Federal-Provincial-Territorial Working Group on Restorative Justice. 2009. “Key Messages on Restorative Justice.” Ottawa, ON: Correctional Service Canada. Retrieved August 1, 2020 (https://csc-scc.gc.ca/restorative-justice/003005-4005-eng.shtml).
Finance Quebec. 2019. Comptes Publics 2018-2019: Renseignements Financiers Sur le Fonds Consolidé du Revenu: Fonds Général et Fonds Spéciaux. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/adm/min/finances/publications-adm/CPTFR_vol2-2018-2019.pdf?1581607559).
Freeman, Laura. 2013. Support for Victims: Findings from the Crime Survey for England and Wales. London, UK: United Kingdom Ministry of Justice Analytical Series. Retrieved July 29, 2020 (https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/194181/findings-crime-survey.pdf).
Gill, Carmen and Lanette Ruff. 2010. Moncton Provincial Court Domestic Violence Pilot Project: A Comparative Study. Government of New Brunswick. Fredericton, NB: Muriel McQueen Fergusson Centre for Family Violence Research. Retrieved July 5, 2020 (https://www.gnb.ca/0012/Womens-Issues/DomesticViolenceCourt/2010-03ViolencePilotProject.pdf?_ga=2.110386693.1232363537.1593805835-529520892.1590680294).
Gobiel, Renee, Geoffrey Barnum and H. Euchi. 2012. Access to Victim Services by Registered Victims of Domestic Violence and Child Victims. Ottawa, ON: Correctional Services Canada.
Government of Alberta. 2020. Supporting Victims of Crime and Public Safety. Retrieved August 31, 2020 (https://www.alberta.ca/supporting-victims-of-crime-and-public-safety.aspx).
Government of New Brunswick. 2019. Public Accounts for the Fiscal Year Ended 31 March 2019. Fredericton, NB: Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.gnb.ca/legis/business/currentsession/59/59-2/LegDoc/Eng/September/Volume1-CFS-PublicAccounts-March2019.pdf).
Government of Nova Scotia. 2019. Expanded Supports for Sexual Assault Victims. Retrieved September 8, 2020 (https://novascotia.ca/news/release/?id=20190306001).
Government of Yukon. 2019. Crime Prevention and Victim Services Trust Fund Annual Report 2018-19. Whitehorse, YK: Government of Yukon. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://yukon.ca/sites/yukon.ca/files/jus-cpvstf-annual-report-2019.pdf).
Ha, Lisa. 2012. The Federal Victim Surcharge in the Northwest Territories. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada.
Hala, Kim. 2015. Adult Restitution Program (ARP) and Restitution Civil Enforcement Program (RCEP) in Saskatchewan. Regina, SK: Government of Saskatchewan. Retrieved July 29, 2020 (https://www.victimsweek.gc.ca/symp-colloque/past-passe/2015/presentation/pdf/hala.pdf).
Haskell, Lori and Melanie Randall. 2019. The Impact of Trauma on Adult Sexual Assault Victims. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/jr/trauma/trauma_eng.pdf).
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Hughes, Patricia and Mary Jane Mossman. 2001. Re-Thinking Access to Criminal Justice in Canada: A Critical Review of Needs, Responses and Restorative Justice Initiatives. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/csj-sjc/jsp-sjp/rr03_2/rr03_2.pdf).
Hurley, Pamela. 2013. Vulnerable Adult Witnesses: The Perceptions and Experiences of Crown Prosecutors and Victim Service Providers in the Use of Testimonial Support Provisions. Research and Statistics Division. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved June 30, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cj-jp/victim/rr13_15a/rr13_15a.pdf).
Johnson, Sara. 2003. Restorative Justice Programs and Services in Criminal Matters: Summary of Consultations. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/85-562-x/85-562-x2003001-eng.pdf).
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Just.Equpping. 2008. A Little Manual of Restorative Justice. Ottawa, ON: Public Safety Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/pblctns/2008-03-lmrj/2008-03-lmrj-eng.pdf).
Langton, Lynn. 2011. Special Report: Use of Victim Service Agencies by Victims of Serious Violent Crime, 1993-2009. Washington, DC: United States Department of Justice. Retrieved August 5, 2020 (https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/f426/a7b1849683b64207d3c14d35c9fa6af46688.pdf).
Latimer, Jeff, Craig Dowden and Danielle Muise. 2001. The Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Practices: A Meta-Analysis. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/csj-sjc/jsp-sjp/rp01_1-dr01_1/rp01_1.pdf).
Latimer, Jeff and Norm Desjardins. 2007. The 2007 National Justice Survey: Tackling Crime and Public Confidence. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/csj-sjc/jsp-sjp/rr07_4/rr07_4.pdf).
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Lepp, Greg. 2013. Injecting a Sense of Urgency: A New Approach to Delivering Justice in Serious and Violent Criminal Cases. Edmonton, AB: Alberta Justice and Solicitor General. Retrieved July 4, 2020 (https://open.alberta.ca/publications/6983714).
Leung, Ambrose. 2004. The Cost of Pain and Suffering From Crime in Canada. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (/eng/rp-pr/cj-jp/victim/rr05_4/rr05_4.pdf).
Levan, Mary Beth. 2003. “Creating a Framework for the Wisdom of the Community:” Review of Victim Services in Nunavut, Northwest and Yukon Territories. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cj-jp/victim/rr03_vic3/rr03_vic3.pdf).
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Marin, André. 2007. “‘Adding Insult to Injury:’ Investigation into the Treatment of Victims by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board.” Toronto, ON: Ombudsman Ontario. Retrieved July 7, 2020 (https://www.ombudsman.on.ca/Files/sitemedia/Documents/Investigations/SORT%20Investigations/adding_insult_to_injury_1.pdf).
Martell Consulting Services. 2002. Report on Restitution in Nova Scotia. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada (internal).
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McDonald, Susan. 2015. Restitution Research Overview. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 6, 2020 (https://www.victimsweek.gc.ca/symp-colloque/past-passe/2015/presentation/pdf/mcdonald.pdf).
McDonald, Susan, Andrea Wobick and Janet Graham. 2004. Bill C-46: Records Applications Post-Mills, A Caselaw Review. Research and Statistics Division. Ottawa, ON: Department of Justice Canada. Retrieved July 2, 2020 (https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/csj-sjc/ccs-ajc/rr06_vic2/rr06_vic2.pdf).
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