The Ontario Rural Woman Abuse Study (ORWAS), final report
Table of Contents
- Acknowledgements
- INTRODUCTION
- 2. AREAS UNDER STUDY
- 2.1 Vermilion Bay
- 2.2 Cochrane
- 2.3 Espanola
- 2.4 Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry
- 2.5 Grey-Bruce County
- 2.6 Oxford County
- 3. RESEARCH STRATEGY AND METHODOLOGY
- 4. FINDINGS: WOMAN ABUSE IN RURAL ONTARIO
- 4.1 Community Awareness and Attitudes about Woman Abuse
- 4.1.1 Meaning of Abuse
- 4.1.2 Stereotypes
- 4.1.3 Stigma
- 4.1.4 Woman Blaming
- 4.1.5 Silence and Denial
- 4.1.6 Awareness Paradox
- 4.2 Women’s Marginalization and Isolation
- 4.2.1 Physical / Geographic Isolation
- 4.2.2 Financial Isolation
- 4.2.3 Cultural Isolation
- 4.3 Children
- 4.4 Reaching Out: Telling and Naming
- 4.4.1 Naming
- 4.4.2 Friends
- 4.4.3 Neighbours
- 4.4.4 Family
- 4.4.5 Clergy/Church
- 4.4.6 Medical Personnel
- 4.4.7 Shelter Worker
- 4.4.8 Police
- 4.4.9 Schools
- 4.4.10 Employers
- 4.5 Accessing Services - General
- 4.6 Criminal Justice System
- 4.6.1 Police
- 4.6.2 Court System
- 4.7 Social Services
- 4.8 Medical, Health and Mental Health Services
- 4.9 Supportive and Enabling Factors for Women Living with Abuse
- 4.1 Community Awareness and Attitudes about Woman Abuse
- 5. RECOMMENDATIONS
- 5.1 Improving Community Responses and Attitudes about Wife Abuse
- 5.2 Improving the Criminal Justice System
- 5.2.1 Police Practices
- 5.2.2 Consistent Sanctions
- 5.2.3 Court Practices
- 5.2.4 Custody / Access Decisions
- 5.2.5 Support for Men
- 5.2.6 Support for Women
- 5.3 Improving Social Services
- 5.4 Improving Medical, Health and Mental Health Services
- 5.5 Suggestions for Women Currently Living with Abuse
- 6. RESEARCH OUTCOMES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
- References
- APPENDIX A
- APPENDIX B
- APPENDIX C
- APPENDIX D
- APPENDIX E
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