Les effets des peines minimales obligatoires sur la criminalité, la disparité des peines et les dépenses du système judiciaire
Bibliographie
- Andersson, J., A Longitudinal Simulation Study of Incapacitation Effects. Stockholm: University of Stockholm, 1993.
- Association canadienne des sociétés Elizabeth Fry. Réforme des moyens de défense visés par le Code criminel : provocation, légitime défense et défense de biens, Ottawa, 2001.
- Auerhahn, Kathleen, « Selective Incapacitation and the Problem of Prediction » (1999) Criminology 703.
- Austin, James, « The Effect of Three Strikes and You're Out on Corrections. » In D. Sichor and D. Sechrest (eds.), Three Strikes and You're Out: Vengeance as Public Policy. Thousand Oaks, Cal.: Sage, 1996, pp.155-173.
- Austin, James, Reforming Florida's Unjust, Costly, and Ineffective Sentencing Laws. San Francisco: National Council on Crime and Delinquency, 1993.
- Bagaric, Mirko, « Consistency and Fairness in Sentencing - The Splendor of Fixed Penalties » (2000) 2 California Criminal Law Review 1.
- Bailey, William, C., « Deterrence, Brutalization, and the Death Penalty: Another Examination of Oklahoma's Return to Capital Punishment » (1998) 36(4) Criminology 711.
- Bailey, William, C., & Ruth D. Peterson, « Murder, Capital Punishment, and Deterrence: A Review of the Evidence and an Examination of Police Killings » (1994) 50(2) Journal of Social Issues 53.
- Bales, William D. & Linda G. Dees, « Mandatory Minimum Sentencing in Florida: Past Trends and Future Implications » (1992) 38 Crime & Delinquency 309.
- Baylson, Michael M., « Mandatory Minimum Sentences: A Federal Prosecutor's Viewpoint » (1993) 40 Federal Bar News and Journal 167.
- Beha, J., « The Impact of a Mandatory Minimum Prison Sentence for the Illegal Carrying of a Firearm on the Use of Firearms and the Administration of Criminal Justice in Boston - Part I » (1977a) 57 Boston University Law Review 96.
- Beha, J., « The Impact of a Mandatory Minimum Prison Sentence for the Illegal Carrying of a Firearm on the Use of Firearms and the Administration of Criminal Justice in Boston - Part II » (1977b) 57 Boston University Law Review 289.
- Benekos, Peter J. & Alida V. Merlo, « Three Strikes and You're Out: The Political Sentencing Game » (1995) 59 Federal Probation 3.
- Beres, Linda S. & Thomas D. Griffith, « Do Three Strikes Laws Make Sense? Habitual Offender Statutes and Criminal Incapacitation » (1998) 87 Georgetown Law Journal 103.
- Bogan & Factor, « Oregon Voters' Sentencing Initiative Creates Policy Dilemmas » in Overcrowded Times: Solving the Prison Problem. Castine, Maine: Castine Research Corporation, 1995.
- Boland, Barbara, « Incapacitation of the Dangerous Offender: The Arithmetic is Not So Simple » (1978) 15 Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 126.
- Bowers, Michael W., « Sumner v. Shuman: Mandatory Death Sentence Statutes for Prisoners Who Murder » (1988) 15 Western State University Law Review 653.
- Broadhurst, Roderic & Nini Loh, « The Phantom of Deterrence: The Crime (Serious and Repeat Offender) Sentencing Act » (1993) 26 Australia and New Zealand journal of Criminology 251.
- Brown, Ben, « CCTV in Three Town Centers in England » in Ronald V. Clarke (ed.), Situational Crime Prevention: Successful Case Studies. New York: Harrow and Heston, 1997, pp.167-182.
- Brown, Mark, « Serious Violence and Dilemmas of Sentencing: A Comparison of Three Incapacitation Policies » (1998) Criminal Law Review 710.
- Capune, W. Garrett, « Selective Incapacitation: A Review of the Law and the Literature » (1988) 10 Criminal Justice Journal 187.
- Carlson, Christopher & Frank J. Nidey, « Mandatory Penalties, Victim Cooperation, and the Judicial Processing of Domestic Abuse Cases » (1995) Crime & Delinquency 132.
- Casey, Karen A. & Michael D. Wiatrowski (1996) « Women Offenders and Three Strikes and You're Out. » In D. Sichor and D. Sechrest (eds.), Three Strikes and You're Out: Vengeance as Public Policy. Thousand Oaks, Cal.: Sage, pp.222-243.
- Caulkins, Jonathan P., C. Peter Rydell, William L. Schwabe, & James Chiesa (1997) Mandatory Minimum Drug Sentences. Santa Monica, Cal.: Rand.
- Chaneles, Sol, « Growing Old Behind Bars » (1987) Psychology Today 47.
- Clarke, Ronald V., Situational Crime Prevention: Successful Case Studies (2nd edition). New York: Harrow and Heston, 1997.
- Cochran, John, K., Mitchell, B. Chamlin, & Mark Seth, « Impact Assessment of Oklahoma's Return to Capital Punishment » (1994) 32(1) Criminology 107.
- Cohen, Jacqueline & Jose Canela-Cacho, « Incarceration and Violent Crime: 1965-1988 » in Albert J. Reiss Jr. and Jeffrey A. Roth (eds.), Understanding and Preventing Violence, Vol.4: Consequences and Control. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1994, pp.296-388.
- Commission canadienne sur la détermination de la peine. Réformer la sentence : une approche canadienne, Ottawa, Approvisionnement et Services Canada, 1987.
- Crouch, Ben, M., « Is Incarceration Really Worse? Analysis of Offenders' Preferences for Prison Over Probation » (1993) 10(1) Justice Quarterly 67.
- Cushman, Robert C. (1996) « Effect on a Local Criminal Justice System. » In D. Sichor and D. Sechrest (eds.), Three Strikes and You're Out: Vengeance as Public Policy. Thousand Oaks, Cal.: Sage, pp. 90-116.
- Davies, F.G., « Automatic Life Sentence for Second Serious Offence » (2000) 64 The Journal of Criminal Law 190.
- Dershowitz, Alan M., « Preventive Confinement: A Suggested Framework for Constitutional Analysis » (1973) 51 Texas Law Review 1277.
- Deutsch, Stuart J., & Francis B. Alt, « The Effect of Massachusetts' Gun Control Law on Gun-Related Crimes in the City of Boston » (1977) 1 Evaluation Quarterly 543.
- Duster, Troy, « The New Crisis of Legitimacy in Controls, Prisons, and Legal Structures » (1995) The American Sociologist 20.
- Free, Marvin D., « The Impact of Federal Sentencing Reforms on African Americans » (1997) 28 Journal of Black Studies 268.
- Gabor, Thomas, Micheline Baril, Maurice Cusson, Daniel Elie, Marc Leblanc, & André Normandeau, Armed Robbery: Cops, Robbers, and Victims. Springfield, Il.: Charles Thomas, 1987.
- Gabor, Thomas, « Everybody Does It »: Crime by the Public. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1994.
- Gabor, Thomas, « Incapacitation Policies: Their Applicability to the Canadian Situation » (1985) 27 Canadian Journal of Criminology (Revue canadienne de criminologie) 409.
- Gabor, Thomas. La conséquence de la disponibilité des armes à feu sur les taux de crime de violence, de suicide et de décès accidentel : rapport sur la littérature concernant en particulier la situation du Canada, Ottawa, ministère de la Justice Canada, 1994b.
- Gainsborough, Jenni & Marc Mauer (2000) Diminishing Returns: Crime and Incarceration in the 1990s. Washington, DC: The Sentencing Project.
- Galbo, Andrea, « Death After Life: The Future of New York's Mandatory Death Penalty for Murders Committed by Life-Term Prisoners » (1985) 13 Fordham Urban Law Journal 597.
- Gendreau, P., C. Goggin et F.T. Cullen. L'incidence de l'emprisonnement sur la récidive, Ottawa, Solliciteur général Canada, 1999.
- Gendreau, P., D.A. Andrews, C. Goggin, & F. Chanteloupe. (1992). The Development of Clinical and Policy Guidelines for the Prediction of Criminal Behavior in Criminal Justice Settings. Inédit, département de psychologie, Université du Nouveau-Brunswick.
- Grasmick, Harold, G., Bursik Jr., Robert, J., & Arneklev, « Reduction in Drunk Driving as a Response to Increased Threats of Shame, Embarrassment, and Legal Sanctions » (1993) 31(1) Criminology 41.
- Green, Gary, « General Deterrence and Television Cable Crime: A Field Experiment in Social Crime » (1986) 23 Criminology 629.
- Greenberg, David F. & Nancy J. Larkin, « The Incapacitation of Criminal Opiate Users » (1998) 44 Crime and Delinquency 205.
- Greene, M., Incapacitation Effect of Imprisonment Policies on Crime. Pittsburgh: Carnegie-Mellon University, Doctoral Dissertation (thèse de doctorat), 1980.
- Greenfield, Lawrence, Examining Recidivism. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1985.
- Greenwood, Peter W. & Allan Abrahamse, Selective Incapacitation. Santa Monica, Cal.: Rand, 1982.
- Greenwood, Peter W., C. Peter Rydell, Allan F. Abrahamse, Jonathan P. Caulkins, James Chiesa, Karyn E. Model, & Stephen P. Klein, « Estimated Benefits and Costs of California's New Mandatory-Sentencing Law » in David Sichor and Dale K. Sechrest (eds.), Three Strikes and You're Out: Vengeance as Public Policy. Thousand Oaks, Cal.: Sage, 1996, pp.53-89.
- Grube, Joel W. & Kathleen A. Kearney, « A 'Mandatory' Jail Sentence for Drinking and Driving » (1983) 7 Evaluation Review 235.
- Hagedorn, John M., « Homeboys, Dope Fiends, Legits, and New Jacks » (1994) 32 Criminology 197.
- Hansen, Mark, « Mandatories Going, Going…Gone » (1999) 85 ABA Journal 14.
- Harding, Richard W., « Rational Choice Gun Use in Armed Robbery: The Likely Deterrent Effect on Gun use of Mandatory Additional Imprisonment » (1990) 1 Criminal Law Forum 427.
- Harring, Sydney L. , « Death, Drugs, and Development: Malaysia's Mandatory Death Penalty for Traffickers and the International War on Drugs » (1991) 29 Columbia Journal of Transnational Law 365.
- Harris, John, C. & Paul Jesilow, « It's Not the Old Ball game: Three Strikes and the Courtroom Workgroup » (2000) 17(1) Justice Quarterly 185.
- Hartnagel, Timothy F. « Correlates of Criminal Behaviour » in Rick Linden (ed.), Criminology: A Canadian Perspective (Fourth Edition). Toronto: Harcourt Brace, 2000, pp. 94-136.
- Hatsukami, Dorothy K. & Marian W. Fischman, « Crack Cocaine and Cocaine Hydrochloride: Are the Differences Myth or Reality? » (1996) 276 JAMA 1580.
- Heumann, Milton & Colin Loftin, « Mandatory Sentencing and the Abolition of Plea Bargaining: The Michigan Felony Firearm Statute » (1979) 13 Law & Society Review 393.
- Horney, J. & I. Marshall, « Risk Perceptions Among Serious Offenders: The Role of Crime and Punishment » (1992) 30 Criminology 575.
- Howe, E.S. & C.J. Brandau, « Additive Effects of Certainty, Severity, and Celerity of Punishment on Judgments of Crime Deterrence Scale Value » (1988) 18 Journal of Applied Social Psychology 796.
- Innes, Christopher, Profile of State Prison Inmates 1986. Washington, DC: Bureau of Justice Statistics, 1988.
- Johnson, Perry M., « The Role of Penal Quarantine in Reducing Violent Crime » (1978) 24 Crime & Delinquency 465.
- Kenkel, Donald, S., « Drinking, Driving, and Deterrence: The Effectiveness and Social Costs of Alternative Policies » (1993) 36(2) Journal of Law & Economic 877.
- Kingsnorth, Rodney, F., Lisa Alvis, & Glori Gavia, « Specific Deterrence and the DUI Offender: The Impact of a Decade of Reform » (1993) 10(2) Justice Quarterly 165.
- Klepper, Steven & Daniel Nagin, « The Deterrent Effect of Perceived Certainty and Severity of Punishment Revisited » (1989) 26 Criminology 721.
- Lacasse, Chantale & A. Abigail Payne, « Federal Sentencing Guidelines and Mandatory Minimum Sentences: Do Defendants Bargain in the Shadow of the Judge » (1999) 42 Journal of Law and Economics 245.
- Laing, Judith, « The Likely Impact of Mandatory and Minimum Sentences on the Disposal of Mentally Disordered Offenders » (1997) 8 The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry 504.
- Loftin, Colin & David McDowall, « The Deterrent Effects of the Florida Felony Firearm Law » (1984) 75(1) Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 250.
- Date de modification :